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新型微坑车刀切削AISI4140残余应力影响因素分析研究    

Influence of Cutting Parameters on AISI4140 Residual Stress of New Micro-groove Turning Tool

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:新型微坑车刀切削AISI4140残余应力影响因素分析研究

英文题名:Influence of Cutting Parameters on AISI4140 Residual Stress of New Micro-groove Turning Tool

作者:吴锦行 何林 蒋宏婉 吴艳英 张秀华

第一作者:吴锦行

机构:[1]贵州大学机械工程学院,贵阳550025;[2]贵州民族大学机械电子工程学院,贵阳550025;[3]贵州理工学院机械工程学院,贵阳550003;[4]六盘水师范学院,贵州六盘水553004

第一机构:贵州大学机械工程学院,贵阳550025

年份:2020

卷号:0

期号:2

起止页码:26-28

中文期刊名:组合机床与自动化加工技术

外文期刊名:Modular Machine Tool & Automatic Manufacturing Technique

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;

基金:国家自然科学基金(51765009);贵州省科学技术厅、贵州理工学院科学技术联合基金项目(黔科合LH字[2014]7367号);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合LH字[2016]7078);电动汽车涡旋压缩机主轴转子系统动力学特性研究(黔科合基础【2019】1166号)

语种:中文

中文关键词:切削用量;微坑车刀;残余应力

外文关键词:cutting parameters;micro-groove tool;residual stress

摘要:为了探究切削用量对新型微坑车刀切削工件表面残余应力的影响规律,应用AdvantEdge切削仿真软件,结合单因素和正交实验,通过微坑车刀和原车刀切削AISI_4140仿真及实验验证。结果表明,原车刀和微坑车刀残余拉应力随切削速度增大,先增大后减小,随进给量的增大而减小,总体上,微坑车刀切削工件残余拉应力更小。残余压应力随切削速度增大,微坑车刀切削工件先增大后减小,随进给量增大先增大后减小。原车刀几乎不变。切削用量对微坑车刀切削工件残余应力影响,进给量最大,切削速度次之,切削深度最小。通过实验验证,相同切削条件下,微坑车刀降低了加工工件表面残余拉应力,提高了加工工件表面质量,一定程度提高了工件的服役寿命。
In order to explore the influence of cutting parameters on the surface residual stress of the workpiece of the new type of micro-groove turning tool, the simulation and experimental verification of AISI4140 of the micro-groove turning tool and the original turning tool were conducted by using the AdvantEdge cutting software combined with single factor and orthogonal experiment. The results show that the residual tensile stress of the original turning tool and the micro-groove turning tool increases with the cutting speed, first increases and then decreases, and then decreases with the increase of the feed. In general, the residual tensile stress of the micro-groove turning tool is smaller. With the increase of cutting speed, the residual compressive stress first increases and then decreases, then increases and then decreases with the increase of feed. The original turning tool is almost unchanged. The influence of cutting parameters on the residual stress of micro-groove turning tool was studied. Experimental results show that under the same cutting conditions, the micro-groove turning tool reduces the residual tensile stress on the surface of the machined workpiece, improves the surface quality of the machined workpiece, and improves the service life of the workpiece to a certain extent.

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