文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Biosorption and bioaccumulation of thallium by thallium-tolerant fungal isolates

作者：Sun, Jialong Zou, Xiao Xiao, Tangfu Jia, Yanlong Ning, Zengping Sun, Min Liu, Yizhang Jiang, Tao

第一作者：Sun, Jialong

通信作者：Xiao, TF[1]

机构：[1]Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Guizhou Inst Technol, Guiyang 550001, Peoples R China;[2]Guizhou Inst Environm Sci & Design, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China;[3]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China;[4]Guizhou Univ, Inst Fungal Resources, Guiyang 550081, Peoples R China

第一机构：贵州理工学院资源与环境工程学院

通信机构：corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China.

年份：2015

卷号：22

期号：21

起止页码：16742-16748

外文期刊名：ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH

收录：;EI(收录号：20242616499018);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-84945439002);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000363964700045)】；

基金：This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41063005, 41173028) and Research Foundation for Advanced Scholars of Guizhou Institute of Technology (XJGC-20140605, 20140606). We are grateful to Dr. Zuoyi Liu, Dr. Guosheng Zhu, Mr. Zhengyu Zhu, and Dr. Yongxiang Liu at Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology for their helps in performing the subcellular separation experiments. Dr. William N. Wheeler from Boojum Research Ltd. is acknowledged for assistance with the English edition and critical suggestions.

语种：英文

外文关键词：Thallium; Biosorption; Bioaccumulation; Fungal isolates; Subcellular distribution

摘要：Little is known about the biosorption and bioaccumulation capacity of thallium (Tl) by microorganisms that occur in Tl-polluted soil. The present study focused on characterizing the biosorption and bioaccumulation of Tl by Tl-tolerant fungi isolated from Tl-polluted soils. Preliminary data showed a positive correlation between the biomass and the biosorbed Tl content. The Tl-tolerant strains were capable of bioaccumulating Tl, up to 7189 mg kg(-1) dry weight. The subcellular distribution of Tl showed obvious compartmentalization: cytoplasm a parts per thousand << cell wall > organelle. The majority of Tl (up to 79 %) was found in the cytoplasm, suggesting that intracellular compartmentalization appeared to be responsible for detoxification. These findings further suggest the applicability of the fungal isolates for cleanup of Tl in Tl-polluted water and soil.