文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：2000—2010年“一带一路”沿线林地变化

英文题名：Forest land change along the “Belt and Road Initiative” from 2000 to 2010

作者：韩会庆 张金 张德博 李陵 江桃

第一作者：韩会庆

机构：[1]贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院;[2]贵州省土地整治中心

第一机构：贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院

年份：2017

卷号：13

期号：2

起止页码：73-78

中文期刊名：亚热带农业研究

外文期刊名：Subtropical Agriculture Research

收录：CSTPCD

基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41563007);贵州省教育厅资助项目(2017qn25)

语种：中文

中文关键词：林地;空间格局;转移类型;“一带一路”

外文关键词：woodland; spatial pattern; conversion type; “ Belt and Road Initiative”

摘要：基于欧洲宇航局全球气候变化计划(Climate Change Initiative)2000、2010年土地利用数据,对"一带一路"沿线林地变化进行了分析。结果表明:2000—2010年"一带一路"沿线林地呈下降趋势。俄罗斯、东南亚大部分国家以及印度等林地面积下降突出,仅中国林地面积呈增加趋势。林地转为耕地(52 473 km^2)和草地(14 848 km^2)是主要转出类型,耕地转为林地(19 539 km2)以及林地内部转移(386.55 km^2)是主要转入类型。俄罗斯和中国林地转入面积较大(>20 km^2),南亚的印度、孟加拉国,东南亚的马来西亚、印度尼西亚、泰国以及俄罗斯等林地转出面积较大(>2 000 km^2)。
Based on the 2000 and 2010 land use data from the NASA Global Climate Change Initiative, the changes in forest land along the “Belt and Road Initiative” were analyzed. The results showed that the total area of forest lands along the “Belt and Road Initiative ” has declined during 2000 to 2010. Forest land area has decreased significantly in Russia, most countries of Southeast Asia, India, and other countries, only China had an increasing area of forest land. 52 473 km2 of forest land were converted into farm land and 14 848 km2 of forest land were converted into grassland, representing the major out-conversion types. 19 539 km^2 of farm land were converted into forest land and 386.55 km^2 internal transfer of forest land were major inconversion types. A greater than 20 km^2 of inconversion forest land was found in Russia and China, while over 2 000 km^2 of out-conversion forest land were found in South Asia （India and Bangladesh） and Southeast Asia （ Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand） , and Russia.