文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：农户对传统村落活化利用的满意度及参与特征

英文题名：Farmers’ Satisfaction and Participation Characteristics in the Revitalizationand Utilization of Traditional Villages

作者：韩会庆 张英佳 简元菊 梁婷 王涛

第一作者：韩会庆

机构：[1]贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院,贵阳550025

第一机构：贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院

年份：2024

卷号：24

期号：24

起止页码：124-128

中文期刊名：科技和产业

外文期刊名：Science Technology and Industry

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：贵州省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究项目(24RWZX080)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：活化利用;农户;态度;参与度;传统村落

外文关键词：revitalization and utilization;farmers;attitude;participation;traditional villages

摘要：随着城镇化和工业化的加速,传统村落面临人口空心化、建筑物失修和风貌破坏等问题,严重阻碍了其活化进程。因此,选取贵州省三都县的咕噜村、野记村和高侗村作为典型传统村落代表,通过实地调研和问卷调查,分析了农户对传统村落活化利用的满意度及参与特征。研究表明,三个传统村落中农户对活化利用的满意度较高,高硐村农户满意度最高,其次是咕噜村,野记村最低。这与高硐村生态旅游和民族工艺业的发展密切相关。参与意愿方面,三个村落的农户参与活化利用的意愿均超过90%,高硐村农户的参与积极性最高,其次为咕噜村,而野记村最低。影响参与意愿和满意度的主要因素包括经济收益、基础设施、产业发展和政策支持。建议通过经济激励与多元化收入渠道、提供技术培训和专业指导、强化社区合作与自治组织、改善基础设施与生活环境、促进文化传承与旅游发展以及制定和实施有效人口政策等措施提高农户对活化利用的满意度和参与积极性。
With the acceleration of urbanization and industrialization,traditional villages face challenges such as population hollowing,building disrepair,and the destruction of traditional landscapes,severely hindering their revitalization process.Therefore,Gulu Village,Yeji Village,and Gaotong Village in Sandu County,Guizhou Province were selected as representative traditional villages.Through field research and questionnaire surveys,farmers’satisfaction and participation characteristics in the revitalization and utilization of these traditional villages were analyzed.The results show that farmers’satisfaction with the revitalization and utilization is relatively high in the three villages,with Gaotong Village having the highest satisfaction,followed by Gulu Village,and Yeji Village having the lowest.This is closely related to the development of ecological tourism and ethnic crafts in Gaotong Village.In terms of participation willingness,the willingness of farmers to participate in the revitalization and utilization exceeds 90%in all three villages,with Gaotong Village having the highest participation enthusiasm,followed by Gulu Village,and Yeji Village the lowest.The main factors influencing participation willingness and satisfaction include economic benefits,infrastructure,industrial development,and policy support.It is recommended to enhance farmers’satisfaction and participation enthusiasm through measures such as economic incentives and diversified income channels,providing technical training and professional guidance,strengthening community cooperation and self-governing organizations,improving infrastructure and living environments,promoting cultural heritage and tourism development,and formulating and implementing effective population policies.