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The synergistic flame retardancy of modified expandable graphite and metal hydroxides on HDPE/EVA composites  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)   被引量:5

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:The synergistic flame retardancy of modified expandable graphite and metal hydroxides on HDPE/EVA composites

作者:Guo, Xincheng Liu, Nian Li, Lingtong Bai, Zhuyu Chen, Xiaolang Zhou, Dengfeng Qin, Jun Zhang, Kun Lu, Zongcheng

第一作者:Guo, Xincheng

通信作者:Chen, XL[1];Chen, XL[2];Qin, J[3]

机构:[1]Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat Technol, Minist Educ, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China;[2]Sichuan Jiahe Copoly Technol Co Ltd, Guiyang, Peoples R China;[3]Guizhou Inst Technol, Key Lab Light Met Mat Proc Technol Guizhou Prov, Guiyang, Peoples R China;[4]Guizhou Univ, Key Lab Karst Environm & Geohazard, Minist Land & Resources, Guiyang 550003, Peoples R China

第一机构:Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat Technol, Minist Educ, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China

通信机构:corresponding author), Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat Technol, Minist Educ, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China;corresponding author), Sichuan Jiahe Copoly Technol Co Ltd, Guiyang, Peoples R China;corresponding author), Guizhou Univ, Key Lab Karst Environm & Geohazard, Minist Land & Resources, Guiyang 550003, Peoples R China.

年份:2022

卷号:35

期号:6

起止页码:782-798

外文期刊名:JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS

收录:;EI(收录号:20202208770439);Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-85085520838);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000533957900001)】;

基金:The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51763002), the International Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Sichuan (2019YFH0047), the International Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Chengdu (2017-GH02-00051-HZ and 2019-GH0200026-HZ), and Guizhou Provincial Higher Education Engineering Research Center [Qian Jiao He KY (2017)021].

语种:英文

外文关键词:HDPE; EVA; composites; flame retardancy; thermal properties; crystallization

摘要:In this article, the flammable behaviors and synergistic effects of modified expanded graphite (MEG) with zinc borate (ZB) on flame-retardant high-density polyethylene/ethylene vinyl acetate (HDPE/EVA) composites containing magnesium hydroxide (MH) and aluminum hydroxide (ATH) are investigated by the Underwriters Laboratories-94 (UL-94) test, limiting oxygen index (LOI), cone calorimeter test (CCT), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry, and tensile tests. The LOI, UL-94, and CCT results show that the synergistic effect of MEG and ZB can improve the flame retardancy of the composites. With the addition of ZB and MEG, the LOI value increases, and the UL-94 reaches the V-0 rating. The heat release rate and total heat release decrease, respectively. The data obtained from the TGA indicate that the synergistic effects of ZB with MEG increase the decomposition temperature when 2 phr ZB and 8 phr MEG are added into the composites. The data from FTIR show that HMEG8 and HMEG10 composites produce phosphate at high temperatures, which promotes the formation of stable and compact charred layer. All the results show that ZB and MEG have positive synergistic effects on HDPE/EVA composites containing MH and ATH. However, ZB and MEG play a negative role in the tensile properties of the HDPE/EVA composites.

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