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气候变化对贵州省刺梨种植气候适宜性影响     被引量:8

Effects of Climate Change on Climate Suitability of Rosa roxburghii Cultivation in Guizhou Province

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:气候变化对贵州省刺梨种植气候适宜性影响

英文题名:Effects of Climate Change on Climate Suitability of Rosa roxburghii Cultivation in Guizhou Province

作者:韩会庆 朱健 苏志华

第一作者:韩会庆

机构:[1]贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院;[2]贵州大学资源与环境工程学院;[3]贵州财经大学管理科学学院

第一机构:贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院

年份:2017

卷号:0

期号:5

起止页码:161-164

中文期刊名:北方园艺

外文期刊名:Northern Horticulture

收录:北大核心:【北大核心2014】;

基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41563007);贵州省科学技术基金资助项目(黔科合J字[2014]2048号)

语种:中文

中文关键词:刺梨;适宜性;气候变化;GIS;贵州省

外文关键词:Rosa roxburghii; suitability; climate change; GIS; Guizhou Province

摘要:基于1961—2010年贵州省气象站点和格点数据,利用GIS技术分析了气候变化对贵州省刺梨种植气候适宜性的影响。结果表明:1961—2010年各时期贵州省刺梨种植中度适宜区比例较高,高度适宜区比例居中,基本适宜区和不适宜区比例或高或低。1961—1990年刺梨种植各适宜等级空间格局变化较小,1991—2000年和2001—2010年各适宜等级空间格局变化较大,变化区域集中黔东南州、铜仁市、遵义市和毕节市。5—8月平均温、7月平均温和3—10月≥10℃积温变化对贵州省刺梨种植适宜性影响较大,3—8月降水总量变化影响相对较小。
The effects of climate change on climate suitability of Rosa roxburghii cultivation in Guizhou Province by the GIS technology based on meteorological site data set and lattice data set from 1961 to 2010were studied.The results showed that proportion of moderate suitability region was high while proportions of basic suitability region and unsuitability region were relative high or low.Proportion of high suitability region was between moderate suitability region,basic suitability region and unsuitability region.There was little change for each suitability grade from 1961 to 1990while change for each suitability grade from 1991 to 2000and 2001 to 2010was relative obvious.Change regions mainly were located in Qiandongnan,Tongren,Zunyi and Bijie cities.Average temperature from May to August,average temperature in July and10℃accumulated temperature from March to October were main factors affecting the suitability of Rosa roxburghii cultivation in Guizhou Province.The effect of total precipitation from March to August was relatively low.

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