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我国省域大型体育场馆竞争力的影响因素研究——基于MIMIC模型    

Research on Influencing Factors of Provincial Large Sports Venues' Competitiveness in China——Based on MIMIC Model

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:我国省域大型体育场馆竞争力的影响因素研究——基于MIMIC模型

英文题名:Research on Influencing Factors of Provincial Large Sports Venues' Competitiveness in China——Based on MIMIC Model

作者:田广 郭敏

第一作者:田广

机构:[1]贵州理工学院体育教学部;[2]华中师范大学体育学院

第一机构:贵州理工学院体育教学部

年份:2018

卷号:37

期号:5

起止页码:377-381

中文期刊名:湖北体育科技

外文期刊名:Hubei Sports Science

基金:国家社会科学基金项目(14BTY012)

语种:中文

中文关键词:省域;大型体育场馆;竞争力;影响因素;MIMIC模型

外文关键词:provincial;large sports venues;competitiveness;influencing factor;MIMIC model

摘要:以第六次全国体育场地普查数据为样本,应用MIMIC模型分析了影响我国省域大型体育场馆竞争力的因素。在MIMIC模型中,以场地数量、场地面积等14项指标作为影响大型体育场馆竞争力的原因指标;以场馆收入、场馆支出2项指标作为反映大型体育场馆竞争力的观测指标。研究结论:财政拨款、从业人员对大型体育场馆竞争力有正向作用影响;场地面积、全国赛事对大型体育场馆竞争力有负向作用影响。场馆收入、场馆支出能够反映大型体育场馆竞争力,且存正向的、显著的、直接的影响。建议:加快大型体育场馆产权改革,多举措吸引社会资本;加强大型体育场馆服务意识,提升场馆营销水平;建立大型体育场馆审批制度,实施分类管理;打造精品体育赛事,大力发展职业体育。
Taking the data of the sixth national sports field census as a sample, this paper analyzed the factors influencing the competitiveness of provincial large sports venues in China by using MIMIC model. In MIMIC model, taking the number of sites, site area and other 14 indicators as the factors affecting the competitiveness of large sports venues, and the venue income and the expenditure of the venue as the observation index for the competitiveness of the large sports venues. The results showed that the financial allocation and practitioners had positive influence while the site area and national events had negative impact on the competitiveness of large sports venues. The income and the expenditure of the venues had a positive, significant and direct impact on the large sports venues. The suggestions were showed as following, speeding up the reform of property rights of large sports venues and attract social capital by various measures firstly. Secondly, strengthening the service consciousness of large sports venues and improving the marketing level of stadiums. Thirdly, establishing the examination and approval system of large sports venues and implementing classified management. Fourthly,building excellent sports events and vigorously developing professional sports.

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