文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：PROGRESS AND PROSPECTS OF RESEARCH ON KARST ECOSYSTEM SERVICES

作者：Han, H. Q. Yin, C. Y. Wang, K. Zhou, H. Y.

通信作者：Han, HQ[1]

机构：[1]Guizhou Inst Technol, Coll Architecture & Urban Planning, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China;[2]Guizhou Normal Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China

第一机构：贵州理工学院

通信机构：corresponding author), Guizhou Inst Technol, Coll Architecture & Urban Planning, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China.|贵州理工学院;

年份：2024

外文期刊名：APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85218045606);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001382767500001)】；

基金：Funding. This work was supported by the Guizhou provincial science and technology Projects (ZK [2023] 018) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 72264005) .

语种：英文

外文关键词：ecological function; ecological restoration; land use; human welfare; karst region

摘要：Karst ecosystems, among the world's most fragile, are heavily impacted by human activities, disrupting the ecosystem services they provide. Understanding these dynamics is key to improving karst ecosystem quality. This study reviews current research, highlighting progress, challenges, and future directions. Findings show increasing diversity in assessment targets and improving evaluation methods, with a growing focus on changes in karst ecosystem services across different spatial and temporal scales. Researchers are also examining trade-offs and synergies among services and quantifying supply-demand relationships. Ecological restoration to enhance both ecosystem services and human welfare is a key focus. However, challenges remain, including the need for better evaluation methods and models tailored to karst environments. Current research lacks comprehensiveness and needs to explore the interaction of natural and socio-economic factors more deeply. Future studies should adopt multidisciplinary approaches to better assess trade-offs and synergies among services, refine methods for evaluating human welfare, and investigate how karst ecosystem services impact human well-being under varying human activities.