文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：我国体育产业与体育用品对外贸易互动关系研究

英文题名：Interactive Relationship Between Sports Industry and Sporting Goods Foreign Trade in China

作者：田广 郭敏

第一作者：田广

机构：[1]贵州理工学院体育教学部;[2]华中师范大学体育学院

第一机构：贵州理工学院体育教学部

年份：2018

卷号：33

期号：5

起止页码：399-406

中文期刊名：天津体育学院学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Tianjin University of Sport

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2017_2018】；

基金：国家社会科学基金项目(项目编号:14BTY012);贵州省体育局2018年度项目资助(项目编号:GZTY2018307)

语种：中文

中文关键词：体育产业;体育用品进口;体育用品出口;体育用品净出口;互动关系

外文关键词：sports industry;sporting goods import;sporting goods export;sporting goods net exports;interactive relationship

摘要：2014年,国家提出了到2025年我国体育产业总规模将超过5万亿元,促使体育产业与体育用品对外贸易纵横融合,是落实"十九大"提出的加快推进体育强国建设的必然举措。"后金融危机"时代以来,受传统和非传统因素的影响,致使我国以"出口导向型"为主的体育用品对外贸易市场份额大幅缩水。采用文献资料法、计量经济研究法,以我国2006—2016年体育产业与体育用品对外贸易互动关系为研究对象,结论如下。(1)体育产业与体育用品进出口、体育用品出口、体育用品进口、体育用品净出口存在长期协整关系,长期作用大于短期作用;短期内,体育用品进口对体育产业具有抑制作用。(2)体育用品进口滞后1期时是体育产业增长的原因;体育用品进出口、体育用品出口、体育用品净出口与体育产业之间不存在因果关系。(3)体育用品进出口、体育用品出口、体育用品进口、体育用品净出口对体育产业的脉冲响应均呈"短期冲击弱,长期冲击强"。(4)体育用品进口对体育产业的贡献率为10.31%,另外三者对体育产业的贡献率均大于40%,四者对体育产业的贡献率均呈"短期小,长期大"。
In 2014,China has clearly put forward that the total scale of sports industry will exceed 5 trillion by 2025. To straighten out the relationship between sports industry and sports goods foreign trade is an inevitable measure to speed up the construction of sports powerful nation that put forward by the NineteenthNational Congress of CPC. The sports goods foreign trade market with mainly "export-oriented" has been greatly reduced by the influence of traditional and non-traditional factors since the "post-financial crisis" era. Using the method of literature and econometric research,taking the relationship between sports industryand sporting goods foreign trade as the research object. Firstly,there is a long-term cointegration relationship among sports industry and sporting goods importand export,sporting goods export,sporting gods import,sporting goods net exports,the long-term effect is greater than the short-term effect,the sporting goodsimport has an inhibitory effect on sports industry in the short term. Secondly,there is causal relationship between sporting goods import and sports industry whensporting goods import lags one period,there is no causal relationship between sporting goods import and export,sporting goods export,sporting goods net exportsand sports industry. Thirdly,the interaction between sporting goods import and export,sporting goods export,sporting goods import,sporting goods net exportsand sports industry shows that short-term effects are weak,long-term effects are strong. Fourthly,The contribution rate of sporting goods import to sports indus-try is 10.31%,the contribution rate of the other three to sports industry is more than 40%,the contribution rate of the four to sports industry is "short term small and long term big".