文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于GIS的大连市沙河口区城市绿地公平性研究——以可持续人居环境为视角

英文题名：Study on the Equity of GIS-based Urban Green Space in Shahekou District of Dalian——From the Perspective of Sustainable Human Living Environment

作者：高家骥 李雪铭 陈大川 张英佳

第一作者：高家骥

机构：[1]辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院;[2]大连海洋大学应用技术学院;[3]杭州市场口中学;[4]贵州理工学院

第一机构：辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院,辽宁大连116029

年份：2017

卷号：0

期号：6

起止页码：40-44

中文期刊名：测绘通报

外文期刊名：Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2017_2018】；

基金：国家自然科学基金(41671158);教育部博士点基金(20132136110001);辽宁省教育厅科学研究(w201604);辽宁省社科联经济发展课题(2017lslktqn-041)

语种：中文

中文关键词：城市绿地;公平性;绿地可达性;大连市

外文关键词：urban green space ; fairness ;green space accessibility ; Dalian

摘要：我国快速城市化进程正在遭受着环境污染、交通拥挤、住房紧张等一系列的城市问题,城市生态环境质量持续下降。城市绿地对城市碳氧平衡的调节具有重要作用,大力发展城市绿化将有助于改善城市环境问题。但目前我国城市绿地建设缺乏具体的空间分布规划,只注重绿地覆盖率和人居绿地面积,绿地服务功能的公平性问题没有得到充分重视。本文利用Arc GIS对大连市沙河口区的绿地可达性进行了研究,通过对比绿地可达性与沙河口区人居环境类型发现,高收入社会群体拥有比低收入社会群体更高的绿地可达性。城市规划者应该注意到这些问题,并在今后的建设中关注社会各阶层对绿地的需要,使城市居民在享受公共服务资源上更为公平。
The rapid process of urbanization in China is suffering from environmental pollution, traffic congestion, housing shortage and a series of urban problems. Urban ecological environmental quality continue to decline. The urban green landscape plays an important role in the balance of carbon and oxygen. Developing the urban greening vigorously will help to improve the urban environment. But at present, in our country, there is a lack of specific spatial distribution planning in city green space construction. Cities focuse only on the green coverage rate and green space of human settlements but pay less attention in the fairness of green space service function. This paper researches on the green space accessibility of Shahekou District in Dalian City by ArcGIS. By comparing the green space accessibility and the type of human settlement environment in Shahekou District, we found that high-income social groups have a higher green space accessibility than the low-income social groups. City planners should be aware of these issues and concern all sectors＇ need of green space in the future construction, so that urban residents can enjoy a more equitable public service resources.