文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：我国乡村生态体育公园建设及优化对生态系统服务价值的影响

英文题名：Influence of Construction and Optimization of Rural Ecological Sports Park on Ecosystem Service Value in China

作者：韩会庆 汪田归 陈思盈 余雨洁

第一作者：韩会庆

机构：[1]贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院,贵阳550003

第一机构：贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院

年份：2021

卷号：46

期号：6

起止页码：150-157

中文期刊名：西南师范大学学报：自然科学版

收录：CSTPCD

基金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(18YJCZH042);贵州省体育产业和体育旅游研究课题(GZTY2018104).

语种：中文

中文关键词：乡村生态体育公园;生态系统服务价值;空间格局;优化

外文关键词：rural ecological sports park;ecosystem services value;spatial pattern;optimization

摘要：为探究生态体育公园建设与优化对生态环境的影响,以我国典型乡村生态体育公园贵州安顺秀水生态体育公园为例,基于不同时期高精度遥感影像数据,利用生态系统服务价值系数法、ArcGIS软件的热点冷点分析法和空间分析工具以及景观生态理论与方法,分析乡村型生态体育公园建设及优化对生态系统服务价值的影响.结果表明:秀水生态体育公园建设和优化均使公园生态系统服务总价值呈增加趋势,调节服务、支持服务和文化服务增加幅度较大,供给服务增加幅度较小;南部和西部的生态系统服务价值热点区扩大,北部和东部的冷点区减小;生态系统服务价值增加区多于下降区.乡村生态体育公园建设可以显著改变林地、灌草丛、水域等自然景观,进而影响生态系统服务价值.原有景观区域和生态体育功能集中区域的优化,可以提高生态系统服务价值,为其他乡村型生态体育公园科学规划提供借鉴.
In order to explore the influence of construction and optimization of ecological sports park on ecological environment,taking the typical rural ecological sports park(Xiushui ecological sports park in Anshun of Guizhou Province)as an example,this paper analyzed the influence of construction and optimization of rural ecological sports park on ecosystem service value by the methods of ecosystem service value coefficient,hot-cold spots and spatial analysis tools of ArcGIS software and landscape ecology theory based on the high resolution remote sensing images in different periods.The results showed that the construction and optimization of Xiushui ecological sports park made the total value of ecosystem service increase.The increases of regulating service,supporting service and cultural service were larger than supply service.The construction and optimization of the park led to the expansion of hot spots regions for ecosystem services value in the south and west parts and the decrease of cold spots regions in the north and east parts.The regions with increasing trend of ecosystem services value were larger than the decreasing regions after the construction and optimization of Xiushui ecological sports park.The construction of rural ecological sports park could significantly change the natural landscapes(such as forest land,grass and water body),thus affecting the ecosystem services value.The ecosystem system service value can be well improved by different optimization strategies in original natural landscape areas and concentration area of ecological sports function,which can provide references for scientific planning of other rural ecological sports parks.